Total population
8,937,018
Density
44 people/km²
Median age
41.8 years
Growth rate
-0.69%
Total population from 1950 to 2100 (projections beyond 2024)
Male and female population with sex ratio trend
No population by gender data available.
Population distribution by 5-year age groups (Projection)
People per square kilometre
Age where half the population is younger
Annual percentage change in population size
Belarus passed its population peak 33 years ago in 1993, and has since declined by 12.7%. The sex ratio of 87 males per 100 females is notably lower than the global average of ~101. The population is aging rapidly—median age will rise from 41 in 2026 to 48 by 2050. Looking ahead, UN projections show the population falling to 4.4M by 2100—less than half of 2026's level.