What is the population of Romania?

The population of Romania is approximately 18,908,650 as of 2025, according to UN estimates.

What is the life expectancy in Romania?

Life expectancy at birth in Romania is 76.2 years as of 2025.

What is the fertility rate in Romania?

The total fertility rate in Romania is 1.71 children per woman as of 2025.

What is the median age in Romania?

The median age in Romania is 43.2 years as of 2025.

Measured World

Countries Categories

Romania

Name: Romania Demographics and Population Statistics
Creator: Measured World
Published: 2024-07-01
License: https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/3.0/igo/

Overview Population Births Mortality Migration

Romania

Overview Population Births Mortality Migration

Today's demographic activity

Updated continuously for December 14, 2025 at 05:36:25 UTC

Births today

114

Deaths today

164

Net emigration today

As of today, Romania has approximately 18,859,784 people. Estimated births today: 114; deaths: 164.

Births this year

169,670

Deaths this year

244,133

Net change

102,072

Watch Romania's population change in real time. These counters estimate births, deaths, and migration activity every second based on annual demographic rates.

Key terms

Real-time counters: — Live estimates derived from annual demographic rates evenly distributed throughout the year.
Natural change: — Net change from births minus deaths (excluding migration).
Net migration: — Balance of people moving into vs. leaving the country.
Population growth: — Total change combining births, deaths, and migration.

Source: UN World Population Prospects 2024. Historical estimates (1950–2024) and medium-variant projections (2025–2100).