Taiwan
19502100
2025
Total population
23.1M
Density
653 people/km²
Median age
44.8 years
Growth rate
-0.44%
Total population from 1950 to 2100 (projections beyond 2024)
Male and female population with sex ratio trend
No population by gender data available.
People per square kilometre
Age where half the population is younger
Annual percentage change in population size
Taiwan passed its population peak 6 years ago in 2019, and has since declined by 2.4%. The population is aging rapidly—median age will rise from 44 to 56 by 2050. Population density is high at 653 people per km². Looking ahead, UN projections show the population falling to 10M by 2100—less than half of today's level.